While I was in Berkeley, I bought some red rice that had come from Bhutan. I liked it so much, when I was in Indonesia, I saw more red rice back and brought it back with me. Both have an earthy flavor…but I was surprised to see the differences between the two.
Bhutanese (via Berkeley) red rice, on the left, turns out to be a short grain rice. It is “semi-milled” — leaving part of the bran on the grain — and thus has a cooking time somewhere between white rice and brown rice. This red rice is a type of japonica (meaning a Japanese-style rice) and has a slightly sticky texture and a tenderness to the grains when it is cooked. It’s a staple food in the Himalayas.
On the right, the Indonesian red rice is a medium grain with a thicker almost maroon seed coat. You can see some of the chaff, as you can tell it’s straight from the paddies. The germ is thicker, making a chewier rice with a more distinct flavor. It’s eaten for special occasions in Indonesia, or made into a healthy porridge for the very young and old.
Red rice makes such a tasty base for food that you don’t need to add much to make a satisfying meal. The parboiling method makes this meal ready in under an hour and ensures rice that is both fluffy and chewy. This rice bowl is infinitely customizable and easy — so if you can find some red rice, try it today, and let me know what variation makes your personal favorite!
Indonesian-style Red Rice Bowls
INGREDIENTS
1/2 cup red rice, any varietal
6 cups water
Chopped vegetables of your choosing
Egg, tofu, meat, or nuts of your choosing
2 tablespoons ginger juice
Sauce to taste — ponzu sauce, soy sauce, or peanut sauce
INSTRUCTIONS
1.) Place your red rice into a large pot. Cover with water and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a simmer and boil, uncovered, for 30 minutes, adding more water if necessary.
2.) Pour out the remaining water in your pot, carefully so do you don’t spill any rice. Add chopped vegetables — here I’ve put in mushrooms, yellow bell pepper, and chopped green onion. Add in your ginger juice. Fluff the rice with a fork and cover.
3.) While you’re waiting, prepare a protein for your rice. I used a poached egg. Grilled tofu, braised chicken, seared fish, or roasted peanuts would also pair well.
4.) After 10 minutes, your parboiled rice should have finished steaming, along with the vegetables you put in the pot. Add your protein and garnish. Traditional Indonesian toppings include a squeeze of lemon, chopped hardboiled eggs, peanut sauce, fried shallots, and hot sauce. Here I added a touch of ponzu sauce that I had on-hand, but soy sauce with lemon would work just as nicely.

















Hi B, in Jawa Barat (Western Java), red rice usually used in substitute for the regular white rice in the special version of “Nasi Timbel”. It’s a dish where the rice is served wrapped in banana leaf, and accompanied with various side-dishes i.e.: Ayam Goreng (fried chicken), Ayam Bakar (grilled chicken), along with the Tahu / Tempe Goreng (fried bean curd / bean cake), or Gepuk (marinated beef).
Originally, the mandatory (the decent version) side dish is Jambal Roti or regular Ikan Asin (both are varieties of salted fish), and lots of fresh vegetables known as “lalab” or “lalapan” including the infamous Pete (stink bean). What mandatory also is the Sambal (hot paste), which served either rare, or cooked.
Thanks for the info! I haven’t been to West Java yet, but I’d love to taste the differences between the regional dishes you talked about.
I thought the sambal in Gili T/Lombok was especially good, especially with ayam bakar. Do you think cooking Korean hot peppers into a paste, with tomato and onion, would make a reasonably good substitute?